Designing Scalable Microservices Architectures for Real-Time Communication Systems

Author(s)	Varun Garg
Country	USA
Abstract	Real-time communication systems are integral to modern applications, providing services like video conferencing, voice calls, and messaging. These systems demand low latency, high availability, and scalability especially as user bases rise to millions. Monolithic designs are insufficient for such demands, so microservices architectures are taken up. This work studies scalable design concepts especially for systems of real-time communication. Using distributed databases, container orchestrator, and asynchronous messaging, it investigates fault tolerance and high performance. Considered are important technologies ranging from WebRTC for peer-to--peer media handling to Kubernetes for workload orchestration to NoSQL databases like DynamoDB. Important issues include control of distributed states and handling of fault isolation are resolved by architectural solutions. This work clarifies how best to maximize cloud-native systems for real-time needs, therefore advancing theoretical and practical knowledge for the building of durable, scalable communication platforms.
Keywords	Real-time communication, microservices, scalability, Kubernetes, WebRTC, distributed systems, fault tolerance, NoSQL databases, event-driven architecture.
Published In	Volume 2, Issue 2, March-April 2020
Published On	2020-03-24
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2020.v02i02.25392

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International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research