International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Assessing the Opportunity Costs of E-Cigarettes on Public Health: A Comprehensive Analysis on College Students Based in Metro Manila

Author(s) Elriq Reinoso, Zyon Ely P. Zamora
Country Philippines
Abstract Health economics considers opportunity costs in decision-making, weighing the benefits of e-cigarettes against potential harm reduction.
Keywords E-Cigarettes, Health Economics, Vaping, Smoking, PLS-SEM
Field Sociology > Economics
Published In Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2025
Published On 2025-02-28
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i01.38187
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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