International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 7, Issue 3 (May-June 2025) Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of May-June.

An Analysis on the Transformative Growth of Machine Tool Industry in India

Author(s) Mr. Lakshmanan M, Dr. Sumathi V
Country India
Abstract This study examines the evolution and performance of India's metalworking machine tool industry, focusing on both Computer Numerical Control (CNC) and Conventional Lathe sectors from 2006–07 to 2022–23. Using secondary data from the Indian Machine Tool Manufacturers' Association (IMTMA) and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the research applies statistical tools like Annual Growth Rate (AGR) and Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) to analyse trends in production and exports. The study situates the industry's development within the theoretical frameworks of Arthur Lewis and Maurice Dobb, highlighting structural transformation, capital accumulation, and labour dynamics in a developing economy. Findings reveal significant volatility in the early years, with CNC production and exports showing strong, sustained growth post-2014, while Conventional Lathe production declined. Technological advancements, particularly the adoption of CNC and Industry 4.0 innovations, along with government initiatives like ‘Make in India,’ have played a pivotal role in enhancing competitiveness. The study concludes that India’s machine tool industry holds substantial potential as a global export powerhouse, provided challenges like cost disadvantages, skill gaps, and limited R&D investment are effectively addressed.
Keywords Metalworking Machine Tools, production trends, export performance, Computer Numerical Control (CNC), Conventional Lathes and Cost Disadvantages.
Field Sociology > Economics
Published In Volume 7, Issue 2, March-April 2025
Published On 2025-04-30
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i02.43213
Short DOI https://doi.org/g9g75q

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