International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 3 (May-June 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of May-June.

Physical Therapy in Management of Frozen Shoulder

Author(s) Mr. Pratik Rajendra Tembhare
Country India
Abstract Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) is a disabling musculoskeletal disorder characterized by progressive pain and stiffness of the shoulder joint. This research paper investigates the management strategies for frozen shoulder, combining a review of current evidence with a case study analysis. A detailed literature review was conducted on exercise therapy, manual mobilizations, and electrotherapy modalities, including TENS, interferential therapy, shortwave diathermy, pulsed shortwave diathermy, and therapeutic ultrasound. Although exercise therapy and manual mobilizations are commonly recommended for both pain-predominant and stiffness-predominant stages of frozen shoulder, the use of electrotherapies remains controversial and is less favored among clinicians specializing in shoulder rehabilitation. Additionally, a case study was presented to demonstrate a practical application of these therapeutic interventions, focusing on stage-based treatment adaptation and patient-centered rehabilitation outcomes. The study highlights the importance of stage-specific intervention strategies and calls for higher-quality randomized controlled trials that better reflect clinical practice. The findings support the integration of individualized exercise therapy and manual techniques as primary management strategies, with cautious use of electrotherapies as adjunct modalities.
Keywords Frozen shoulder, adhesive capsulitis, shoulder pain, exercise therapy, manual mobilizations, electrotherapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), interferential therapy, shortwave diathermy (SWD), pulsed shortwave diathermy (PSWD), therapeutic ultrasound, pain-predominant stage, stiffness-predominant stage, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, musculoskeletal disorders, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), stage-based treatment, case study, physical therapy modalities.
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 7, Issue 4, July-August 2025
Published On 2025-08-23
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i04.44044

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