An experimental study to assess the effect of breathing exercise in outcome of labour among primigravida mothers.

Author(s)	Prof. Christy Sahaya Ruby Joseph
Country	India
Abstract	To determine the effect of breathing exercise on outcome of labour among primigravida mothers.Conceptual framework -Gate – Control Theory”. Research design:True experimental design,Participants are Primigravida mothers who are above 38 weeks, without any high risk.Sample size was 80,Setting was maternity Hospital Trichy.Tool;Observational checklist and outcome measurement scale. Result :The primi gravida mothers who practiced the breathing exercise on labour experienced mild level of pain. There was a positive relationship between breathing exercise and outcome of labour. There was significant association (P<0.05) level between breathing exercise and demographic characteristics such as education and income.
Keywords	breathing exercise , labour, primigravida mothers, Gate – Control Theory
Field	Medical / Pharmacy
Published In	Volume 7, Issue 3, May-June 2025
Published On	2025-06-15
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i03.48239
Short DOI	https://doi.org/g9qqng

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