
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
E-ISSN: 2582-2160
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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal
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Volume 7 Issue 4
July-August 2025
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Reimagining Learning: The Relevance and Application of Constructivist Theory in 21st Century Classrooms
Author(s) | Ms. Smriti Rai |
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Country | India |
Abstract | Constructivist theory, rooted in the works of Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky, and Jerome Bruner, emphasizes that learners construct knowledge actively through experience, reflection, and social interaction. In the rapidly evolving educational landscape of the 21st century marked by technological integration, diverse learning needs, and a shift toward student-cantered pedagogy constructivism remains a highly relevant theoretical framework. This paper explores the foundational principles of constructivist theory and examines its applicability to modern classrooms. It highlights how constructivist approaches align with current educational goals such as critical thinking, collaboration, creativity, and personalized learning. The article also discusses practical strategies for implementing constructivist pedagogy, including project-based learning, inquiry-based instruction, and the use of digital tools. Challenges related to curriculum demands, assessment practices, and teacher preparedness are critically analysed. The study concludes that while constructivism is not a one-size-fits-all solution, its emphasis on active, meaningful, and contextual learning offers a powerful lens for shaping effective and inclusive 21st-century education. |
Keywords | Constructivist Theory, 21st Century Education, Student-centred Learning, Active Learning, Collaborative Learning, Educational Technology |
Field | Sociology > Education |
Published In | Volume 7, Issue 4, July-August 2025 |
Published On | 2025-07-03 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i04.50004 |
Short DOI | https://doi.org/g9r7n9 |
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E-ISSN 2582-2160

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IJFMR DOI prefix is
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