International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Development and Sustainability: A Case Study on Forest Resource Dependency of tribal communities in the Hilly Areas of Ajodhya Hill Region, Purulia, West Bengal.

Author(s) Ms. Sujata Karmakar, Dr. Sharmistha Mukherjee
Country India
Abstract Sustainable tribal livelihoods encompass traditional practices, cultural values, and environmental stewardship that support tribal communities' economic well-being, cultural preservation, and environmental conservation. Tribal communities have an intrinsic connection with their environment, relying on forest resources for livelihood, cultural norms, and spiritual practices. Environmental sustainability is crucial for social and economic sustainability. Human activities, such as infrastructure development, dam construction, and tourism, contribute to forest degradation, affecting tribal livelihoods and biodiversity. The Ajodhya Hill Forest, inhabited by tribal communities like Santali and Munda, is facing degradation due to economic activities. This has shifted their dependency from forest resources to tourism and other sectors. Forest degradation has severe consequences, including loss of medicinal plants, air pollution, water scarcity, climate change vulnerability, and health problems. Tribal communities face environmental and socio-economic challenges, including food insecurity and social imbalance. This study focuses on sustainable tribal livelihoods, balancing economic growth with social equity and environmental conservation. It examines the impact of forest resources on tribal communities' socio-economic aspects, livelihood assets, and vulnerability. The research aims to inform strategies promoting sustainable livelihoods for tribal communities and contribute to sustainable development. It also seeks to provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of existing government policies for improving tribal sustainable livelihoods.
Keywords Geospatial technology, tribal communities
Published In Volume 7, Issue 4, July-August 2025
Published On 2025-07-11
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i04.50523

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