International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Effectiveness of Mammography and Ultrasound in Differentiating Fibro-adenomas from Other Benign Breast Lesions in the Context of Fibrocystic Changes

Author(s) Mr. Sudarshan Paik, Ms. Ayesa Julekha, Ms. Bhuvana Murthy
Country India
Abstract Breast lesions are a common clinical concern, with fibro-adenomas and fibrocystic changes being among the most prevalent benign conditions. Accurate differentiation between these lesions is crucial for appropriate clinical management and to avoid unnecessary interventions. Mammography and ultrasound are the primary imaging modalities used for evaluating breast lesions. This paper examines the effectiveness of these techniques in distinguishing fibro-adenomas from other benign breast lesions, particularly in the presence of fibrocystic changes. A review of current literature indicates that while mammography provides valuable structural information, ultrasound offers superior real-time characterization of lesion morphology and vascularity. However, overlapping imaging features in fibrocystic breasts can pose diagnostic challenges. Combining both modalities improves diagnostic accuracy, but in dense breast tissue, ultrasound may be more reliable. Further advancements in imaging techniques, such as elastography and contrast-enhanced ultrasound, may enhance differentiation in complex cases.
Keywords Fibro-adenoma, fibrocystic changes, benign breast lesions, heterogeneous calcifications, internal echotexture, micro-cysts, mammography, lobulations, ultrasound, breast imaging, core biopsy, malignant lesions, dense breasts, focal fibrosis, Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System, tissue stiffness, overlapping tissue,
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 7, Issue 5, September-October 2025
Published On 2025-09-18
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i05.55708
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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