International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 2 (March-April 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of April to publish your research paper in the issue of March-April.
Submit Research Paper Join as a Reviewer

Plagiarism is checked by the leading plagiarism checker TurnItIn

Call for Paper

Volume 8 Issue 2
March-April 2026

Submit your research paper

Indexing Partners
Academia Advanced Sciences Index Bielefeld Academic Search Engine CiteSeer DRJI Google Scholar Independent Search Engine & Directory Network ISI (International Scientific Indexing) Issuu Mendeley Research Networks
RefSeek ResearcherId - Thomson Reuters ResearchGate Scirus Scribd Semantic Scholar UTeM - Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Wiki for Call for Papers WorldCat Zenodo

Role of Naga Anjana Shalaka in Netra Roga: a Critical Ayurvedic Review

Author(s) Chandana P, More Ravidas, Mamatha kv
Country India
Abstract Background: Eye disorders (Netra Roga) have been elaborately described in Ayurveda under Shalakya Tantra. Among local therapeutic measures, Anjana Karma holds an important role. A specialized formulation, Naga Anjana Shalaka, involves the preparation of collyrium using Sishaka/Naga (lead) that is repeatedly processed in herbal decoctions and converted into a rod (shalaka) for application.

Objective: This review compiles and critically analyzes the classical references of Naga Anjana Shalaka, outlining its methods of preparation, therapeutic indications, pharmacological properties, and exploring its relevance in the management of ocular diseases in the present era.

Methods: References were collected from classical Ayurvedic compendia including Sharangadhara Samhitha, Cakradatta, Yogaratnakara, Yogatarangini, Rasa Sara Sangraha, and Bhaiṣajya Ratnavali. Data were organized under ingredients, preparation methods, indications, and therapeutic actions.

Results: Classical texts consistently describe Naga Anjana Shalaka as being indicated in Timira (refractive errors), Kaca (cataract), Patala (corneal opacity), Arma (pterygium), Netrabhiṣyanda (conjunctivitis), Raktaja Netra Roga, Shuklagata Rogas (White part of eyes), Krishanagata Rogas (Black part of eyes), Sandhigata Rogas (Junction of the eyes), Vartmagata Rogas (lid disorders) Praklinna Vartma ( Eyelid Disorder), and even Vishaja Vikara (toxic conditions such as snake-bite). Its therapeutic actions are Lekhana (scraping), Ropaṇa (healing), Prasādana (clarifying), Vishahara (detoxifying), and Chakshushya (vision-promoting).

Conclusion: Naga Anjana Shalaka is a unique therapeutic modality in Ayurvedic ophthalmology, especially useful in various eye diseases. While it is well-documented in the classics, further experimental validation, toxicological assessment, and clinical trials are essential for establishing its place in contemporary ophthalmic practice.
Keywords Naga Anjana Shalaka; Netra Kriyakalpa; Anjana Karma; Timira; Kacha; Praklinna Vartma; Ayurvedic Ophthalmology
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 7, Issue 5, September-October 2025
Published On 2025-09-20
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i05.56213
View / Download PDF File

Share this



E-ISSN 2582-2160
CrossRef

CrossRef DOI is assigned to each research paper published in our journal.

IJFMR DOI prefix is
10.36948/ijfmr

Downloads
Research Paper Format Copyright Permission Form and Undertaking Form Cover Page Vol 8 Isu 2Cover Page Vol 8 Isu 1Cover Page Vol 7 Isu 6

All research papers published on this website are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and all rights belong to their respective authors/researchers.

CC-BY-SA Open Access

About IJFMR
Fees & Payment
Current Issue
Publication Archive 		Submit Research Paper
Track Submission Status
Publication Guidelines
Publication Ethics
Peer Review & Plagiarism 		Join as a Reviewer
Editors & Reviewers
Reviewer Referral Program
Get Reviewer Membership Certi. 		Website/Journal Policies
Usage Policy
Content Policies
Privacy Policy
Contact Us +91-9687-828-838 editor@ijfmr.com
Powered by Sky Research Publication and Journals