International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Effect of Tobacco On Defecation And Gut Health - A Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Author(s) Shrishail Sutar
Country India
Abstract Nicotine- a psychoactive substance in tobacco, not only drives addiction but also greatly influences the gut health and bowel habits. Many regular tobacco consumers speak about the urge to defecate shortly after smoking or chewing tobacco products. It is influenced by both physiological and psychological aspects. This survey-based study explores how nicotine facilitates defecation conditioning bowel responses over time.
From physiological aspects nicotine stimulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in enteric nervous system, which triggers stronger colonic contractions, promotes colonic mucus secretion resulting in reduced transit time, softer stools and easier passage. Equally its psychological importance should be considered due to users’ subconscious dependency on tobacco and experiences of constipation or irritation as withdrawal related symptoms. Also chronic use of tobacco results in complications like IBS, hyperacidity, etc.
Together, nicotine’s dual impact shows that- it provides short term facilitation of bowel movements through direct physiological stimulation while simultaneously fostering psychological dependence on tobacco for defecation. It is essential to know for the physician during management of smoking-cessation or managing tobacco related concerns that; nicotine in tobacco could be beneficial for short-run but can lead to gastrointestinal related health issues in long run and complicate withdrawal experiences.
Keywords Nicotine, Tobacco, Defecation, Smoking, Gut health,
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 7, Issue 5, September-October 2025
Published On 2025-10-18
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i05.58377
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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