International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Evolution And Cultural Significance of Indian Percussion Instruments: A Historical Analysis

Author(s) Mr. Vimasen Parida
Country India
Abstract Indian percussion instruments have always been at the heart of the country’s musical and cultural identity. From the sacred rhythms of temple ceremonies to the vibrant beats of folk celebrations and classical performances, these instruments have echoed the spirit of India through centuries. This study explores how Indian percussion instruments have evolved, adapted, and influenced the broader cultural and historical landscape of the subcontinent.
The paper traces their journey from ancient ritualistic origins to their place in today’s globalized musical world. It examines how social, political, and religious shifts shaped the form, function, and meaning of instruments such as the mridangam, tabla, pakhawaj, and dholak. By combining historical research with cultural interpretation, the study looks beyond the instruments themselves to understand what they represent — devotion, community, creativity, and resistance.
Attention is also given to marginalized voices — artisans, folk performers, and communities whose roles have often been overlooked in mainstream music history. Their contributions reveal that percussion in India has never been static; it has constantly reinvented itself while preserving its essence.
Keywords Indian music, Percussion Instruments, Tabla, Mridangam, Pakhawaj
Field Arts > Movies / Music / TV
Published In Volume 7, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On 2025-11-12
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i06.60260

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