Climate Change & Its Effects on Ecosystems & Food Security in India

Author(s)	Mr. Gautam Ramchandra Jawale
Country	India
Abstract	Climate change is reshaping India's climate, ecosystems, and food systems. Rising temperatures, shifting monsoon patterns, increased frequency of extreme events (heatwaves, droughts, and floods), and land-use change together threaten biodiversity, degrade ecosystems, and create new risks for agricultural production and food security. This paper reviews observed trends and recent statistics, synthesizes evidence on impacts to ecosystems and food security, and outlines policy responses and adaptation/mitigation measures. The analysis draws on national datasets (IMD, Forest Survey of India), international assessments (IPCC, FAO), and recent peer-reviewed literature to present an integrated view and practical recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders.
Keywords	Ecosystem,Rainfall,Biodiversity,Horticulture etc.
Field	Arts
Published In	Volume 7, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On	2025-11-20
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i06.60892
Short DOI	https://doi.org/hbbz4w

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International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research