International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Sustainable Development Through a Social Justice Lens: Reframing Educational Paradigms for Equity and Sustainability

Author(s) Mr. Thienkholal Guite
Country India
Abstract The stability of the economy and the safety of the environment when discussing sustainable development is usually the focus of debate but the social justice aspect of sustainability is seldom investigated. The current paper provides a theoretically based discussion that education may be used as one of the main settings in promoting a justice-motivated view of sustainability. Based on three large bodies of literature, including the capability approach (Sen, 1999; Nussbaum, 2011), critical pedagogy (Freire, 1970) as well as the concept of environmental justice (Bullard, 1990; Schlosberg, 2013; Agyeman et al., 2003), the paper puts forward a synergistic model, called Equity-Centred Sustainability Education (ECSE). ECSE focuses on redistribution, recognition, and participation as three major aspects of justice that have a role in shaping curriculum, classroom, teacher preparation, and assessment. The paper highlights structural and institutional challenges that complicate the implementation of such an approach and suggests policy mechanisms capable of supporting justice-oriented sustainability learning. It concludes that education should be placed as a transformative, democratic, ethically-based practice to be able to steer societies to more egalitarian and responsible futures.
Keywords sustainability education, justice, capability approach, environmental justice, critical pedagogy, curriculum studies
Field Sociology > Education
Published In Volume 7, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On 2025-12-15
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i06.63535

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