International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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Digital India and Digital Payments: A Catalyst for Business Growth

Author(s) Ms Faseeha Rifaya
Country India
Abstract India’s financial system has undergone a major transformation since the launch of the Digital India initiative in 2015, with digital payments emerging as a key driver. Historically cash-dominated, India now experiences rapid adoption of platforms like Unified Payments Interface (UPI), mobile wallets, Aadhaar-enabled payment systems, and the BHIM app. This study analyzes the growth of digital payments, their advantages and challenges, stakeholder impacts, and long-term implications for India’s economy.
The central research problem asks whether digital payments can foster financial inclusion and modernization while ensuring security, sustainability, and widespread adoption. The study uses secondary data from RBI, NPCI, government publications, and industry reports, analyzed using frameworks such as financial inclusion theory, network effects, and diffusion of innovation.
Findings indicate that digital payments improve efficiency, transparency, and access, benefiting consumers, businesses, and government programs. Challenges include unequal urban-rural adoption, limited digital literacy, and rising cybersecurity threats. Addressing these gaps is essential for India to fully leverage a digital economy. Digital payments are not just technological innovations—they represent social and economic transformation capable of empowering all sections of society.
Keywords Digital India Initiative, Digital Payments, Unified Payments Interface (UPI), Financial Inclusion, Cashless Economy, Fintech Ecosystem, Mobile Wallets, BHIM App, Aadhaar-enabled Payment System, Business Growth, SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises), Economic Modernization, Transparency and Efficiency, Cybersecurity Risks, Digital Literacy, Rural–Urban Digital Divide, Network Effects, Diffusion of Innovation, Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), Formalization of Economy
Field Business Administration
Published In Volume 7, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On 2025-12-24
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i06.64314

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