International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 2 (March-April 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of April to publish your research paper in the issue of March-April.

Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Comprehensive Review

Author(s) Dr. Sumit Kalia, Dr. Prairna Zaroo Kalia, Dr. Shobhana Misra, Dr. Vishnpriya TR, Dr. Dipasha Sharma, Dr. Mukul Dogra
Country India
Abstract Non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) remains the cornerstone of periodontal disease management, offering effective treatment for gingivitis and mild to moderate periodontitis while serving as the initial phase of therapy for severe cases. This review examines the fundamental principles, clinical techniques, adjunctive therapies, and evidence-based outcomes of NSPT. The primary objectives include elimination of subgingival biofilm, reduction of pocket depths, and establishment of a maintainable periodontal environment. Contemporary NSPT encompasses mechanical debridement through scaling and root planing, supplemented by patient education, antimicrobial agents, and host modulation strategies. Evidence demonstrates significant clinical improvements in probing depths, clinical attachment levels, and bleeding indices following NSPT. Success depends on multiple factors including disease severity, patient compliance, operator skill, and appropriate maintenance intervals. While NSPT effectively manages most periodontal conditions, understanding its limitations and indications for surgical intervention remains essential for optimal patient outcomes.
Keywords Non-surgical periodontal therapy,scaling and root planing, periodontitis, dental prophylaxis, antimicrobial therapy, periodontal maintenance
Field Biology > Medical / Physiology
Published In Volume 8, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-02-06

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