International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

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Recognition- An Echoe: Evaluating The Path Of Democratic India In Upholding Equality By Rethinking The Trans Rights

Author(s) Ms. Abarajitha R B
Country India
Abstract The paper is dedicated to the development and establishment of transgender rights in India and how they were situated before and after a formal action of legislation. The core values of the Indian legal system are justice, equity, and good conscience. Equality before the law is one of the fundamental rights that are provided to all individuals. In the modern reality, transgender individuals make significant changes in the social and sustainable progress of the country, but they still remain one of the most disadvantaged groups of the population.
Accessibility of transgender rights has become a prominent field of human rights discussion worldwide, with multiple international and local legal regulations backing it. Nevertheless, the national level places many barriers to rights and justice in terms of complicated legal and administrative processes surrounding identity recognition, leading to severe human rights abuses. Transgender individuals in the global context are more physically and psychologically vulnerable and are still exposed to discrimination in education, medical services, and employment, which results in social exclusion. The fact that transgender communities are often vulnerable to violence and that the situation remains unchanged indicates the presence of gaps between the legal and the real protection.
It is against this background that this paper will critically examine the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019, and how it can be used to enhance gender equality. It states that providing reasonable and equal opportunities to transgender individuals is crucial not only to supporting the principles of constitutionality but also to attaining sustainable development using the actual equality of genders.
Keywords Transgender Rights, Gender Justice, Equality Before Law, Indian Constitution, Human Rights
Field Sociology
Published In Volume 8, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-02-06
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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