Global Shifts in Trade, Technology, and Sustainability: Reimagining Economic Pathways for India in a Fragmented World

Author(s)	Ms. Supriya .
Country	India
Abstract	Rapid technology advancement, trade fragmentation, and climatic imperatives are all causing significant changes in the global economy. These dynamics present opportunities as well as difficulties for India. This essay explores how, within the context of world economics, India might rethink its economic future by fusing commerce, technology, and sustainability. It emphasizes the importance of coordinating growth with climate resilience, India's place in evolving trade blocs, and the growth of its digital economy. Case studies like India's International Solar Alliance (ISA) and the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) show how national policies and international regulations interact. In addition, the report discusses inequality and South-South collaboration, highlighting inclusive growth as a key component of resilience. Proposed policy avenues aim to improve digital governance, trade diplomacy, and the green transition. India can overcome fragmentation and become a leader in a more equitable, environmentally friendly, and technologically advanced world by combining internal reforms with international participation.
Keywords	Global Economic Shifts; India’s Trade Strategy; Digital Transformation; Green Growth; Inclusive Development
Field	Sociology > Economics
Published In	Volume 8, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On	2026-02-15

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