CLIMATE CHANGE AND GREEN TECHNOLOGY:   A Comprehensive Scientific and Legal Scrutiny

Author(s)	Mr. Prathamesh Rajesh Dhake
Country	India
Abstract	This research article presents a critical examination of the dual identity of climate change as both a geographical phenomenon and a complex legal construct. By tracing the historical trajectory of resource exploitation driven by industrial expansion, the paper identifies the systemic roots of contemporary environmental degradation. It evaluates the evolution of environmental jurisprudence through a comparative analysis, highlighting the contributions of judicial pioneers in India and the international community. Moving beyond problem identification, the article provides a detailed, solution-oriented roadmap, prioritizing the integration of green technology, specifically green hydrogen, AI-driven carbon capture, smart urban resilience, and precision agriculture within a robust legislative framework. The inquiry concludes that achieving ecological sustainability requires a "planetary perspective" in law that balances economic imperatives with the fundamental right to a stable environment.
Keywords	Climate Change Law, Environmental Jurisprudence, Sustainable Development, Green Technology, Climate Justice, Green Hydrogen, Carbon Capture and Storage, ESG Governance, Intergenerational Equity, International Climate Litigation, Carbon Markets, Smart Urban Resilience.
Published In	Volume 8, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On	2026-02-26
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2026.v08i01.69841

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