International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

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Enhancing Yoga Practice for Individuals with Limb Amputations Using Prosthetic Devices: A Review

Author(s) Mr. Sant Prakash Gautam, Mr. Raj Kamal, Mr. Mukesh Kumar Pathak
Country India
Abstract Yoga offers holistic benefits for physical rehabilitation and mental health. Prosthetic devices enable individuals with limb amputations to engage in yoga, yet comprehensive syntheses of adaptations and outcomes are limited. Objective: To review how prosthetic technology facilitates general yoga practice in individuals with upper and lower limb amputations, detailing asana adaptations, device types, case studies, and outcomes. Methods: A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (2000–2024) using terms “amputee,” “yoga,” and “prosthesis.” Inclusion criteria encompassed studies and case reports describing prosthetic-assisted yoga. Data were extracted on device characteristics, asana modifications, physical and psychological outcomes, and challenges. Results: Twenty publications met the inclusion. Prosthetic devices (multi-axial feet, microprocessor knees, Shroom Tumbler, Nicole Pro) supported standing, balance, and weight-bearing postures. Asana adaptations included use of props and modified alignment. Case studies (e.g., bilateral below-knee amputee Dan Nevins; Brazil adaptive program; Koalaa Nicole Pro user) reported improved balance (↑15–30% in postural stability), reduced phantom pain, increased prosthesis wear time, and enhanced self-esteem. Barriers included socket discomfort and need for instructor training. Conclusions: Prosthetic-assisted yoga is feasible and beneficial for amputees. Future research should standardize outcome measures and explore long-term adherence. Collaboration between prosthetists and yoga therapists is recommended to optimize adaptations
Keywords amputee yoga, prosthetics, adaptive yoga, rehabilitation, case studies
Field Physical Science
Published In Volume 8, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-02-26
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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