Dynamics of Rural Trade: A Historical and Socio Economic Analysis of Weekly Markets in Malappuram District, Kerala

Author(s)	NIYAS MON CHENAKKAL
Country	India
Abstract	The history of exchange systems in South India dates back to the Sangam period. Marketplaces and weekly bazaars have historically played a vital role in resource distribution and sociocultural interactions. Originating primarily alongside the growth of the agricultural economy in medieval Kerala, these trading centers served as more than mere economic hubs; they functioned as dynamic spaces for social congregation. This paper examines the pivotal role of weekly markets in the 20th century commercial history of Malappuram district. By focusing on prominent weekly markets such as Vengara, Kottakkal, Manjeri, Malappuram, Edakkara, and Chelari, this study analyzes their influence on the rural economy and traces their evolutionary changes over time. The primary objective is to underscore the relevance of weekly markets within the broader scope of local historiography.
Keywords	Local Trade, Weekly Markets, Trade Practices, Barter System, Cattle Markets.
Field	Sociology > Archaeology / History
Published In	Volume 8, Issue 2, March-April 2026
Published On	2026-04-03

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