International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 3 (May-June 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of May-June.

Market Challenges and Policy Perspectives in NTFP-Based Livelihoods in Odisha

Author(s) Tankadhar Majhi, Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara
Country India
Abstract Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) constitute a vital component of livelihood security for tribal and forest-dependent communities in Odisha, providing income, food, and employment while reinforcing ecological and cultural sustainability. Despite their economic and social importance, the NTFP sector faces persistent market challenges that limit its potential to enhance tribal livelihoods. Key constraints include limited market access, dependence on intermediaries, price volatility, lack of storage and processing infrastructure, and inadequate value addition at the local level. The absence of transparent market mechanisms and information asymmetry further exacerbate the vulnerability of primary collectors. From a policy perspective, frameworks such as the Forest Rights Act (2006), the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (1996), and the National Forest Policy (1988) have recognized community rights and participatory management of forest resources. However, weak institutional implementation and fragmented coordination among agencies have constrained their effectiveness. Strengthening cooperatives, Self Help Groups, and community-based institutions can promote equitable market participation and sustainable forest management. It enhanced value chains, digital market linkages, and policy integration across sectors are essential to transform NTFP-based livelihoods into resilient and inclusive economic systems. This paper, based on secondary sources, critically examines these market challenges and policy perspectives within the context of Odisha’s tribal regions.
Keywords Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs), Sustainable Livelihoods, Market Access, Forest Policy, Scheduled Tribes
Published In Volume 8, Issue 3, May-June 2026
Published On 2026-05-19
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2026.v08i03.78773

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