International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 3 (May-June 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of May-June.

When Rights Cannot Be Used: Defensive Sovereignty, Privacy, and the Operational Conditions of Citizenship

Author(s) Dr. Elias Rubenstein
Country United States
Abstract This paper extends the framework of conditionalized sovereignty [1] from permission-based autonomy to defensive sovereignty. While conditionalized sovereignty explains how formally recognized autonomy may become dependent on permission, defensive sovereignty examines whether citizens retain the operational capacities required to defend rights against arbitrary power. The central argument is that rights are not secure merely because they are formally declared; they require usable infrastructures, procedures, remedies, privacy protections, financial access, communicative channels, educational plurality, legal recognition of caregiving and family-like arrangements, and contestable decision-making systems. The paper introduces the concepts of operational citizenship, rights-disabling, hybrid power, function creep, assessment capture, relational rights-disabling, and resilient sovereignty safeguards. Drawing on legal, political-theoretical, human-rights, artificial intelligence (AI) governance, property-rights, emergency-powers, and policy-capture literature, it analyzes selected domains of modern civic life in which rights may remain formally intact while becoming operationally fragile. It concludes with the Resilient Sovereignty Safeguards Test, a diagnostic framework for assessing whether rights remain usable when the infrastructures required to exercise and defend them are controlled, weakened, or made dependent on discretionary permission.
Keywords Defensive Sovereignty, Operational Citizenship, Privacy, Infrastructural Power, Rights-Disabling
Field Sociology > Administration / Law / Management
Published In Volume 8, Issue 3, May-June 2026
Published On 2026-06-01
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2026.v08i03.80074

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