International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 8, Issue 4 (July-August 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of August to publish your research paper in the issue of July-August.
Submit Research Paper Join as a Reviewer

Plagiarism is checked by the leading plagiarism checker TurnItIn

Call for Paper

Volume 8 Issue 4
July-August 2026

Submit your research paper

Indexing Partners
Academia Advanced Sciences Index Bielefeld Academic Search Engine CiteSeer DRJI Google Scholar Independent Search Engine & Directory Network ISI (International Scientific Indexing) Issuu Mendeley Research Networks
RefSeek ResearcherId - Thomson Reuters ResearchGate Scirus Scribd Semantic Scholar UTeM - Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Wiki for Call for Papers WorldCat Zenodo

Epidemiological Investigation of a Cholera Outbreak in an Urban Area of Maharashtra, India

Author(s) Dr. Harish Charanlal Kunde, Dr. I F Inamdar, Dr. R D Gadekar, Dr. S L Maidapwad
Country India
Abstract Background: Cholera continues to be a major public health problem in developing countries, often presenting in epidemic forms due to poor water sanitation and hygiene practices. A sudden surge of acute diarrhoeal cases was reported in Millat nagar Urban area of Nanded city in Maharashtra, necessitating an urgent epidemiological investigation.
Objectives: To provide a comprehensive overview of a urban cholera outbreak, identify the source of infection, strengthen surveillance, and recommend timely public health responses for outbreak containment.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive epidemiological investigation was conducted following an outbreak reported late night on 24 November 2025 in Millat nagar urban area (population 3271). An 8-member multidisciplinary team conducted house-to-house surveys, sanitary inspections, and spot mapping. Clinical assessment, line listing, and stool and water sample collections were performed to confirm the aetiology.
Results: A total of 16 cases were identified, yielding an overall attack rate was 4.8 per 1000 population with a 0% case fatality rate. Among the 02 cases admitted to the Government Medical College (GMC) and at UHC, the 0–10 years age group constituted the largest single category (11/16). Overall, males accounted for 43.75 % of the cases. The outbreak peaked on 25 November 2025 and was linked to contaminated pipe water valves surrounded by stagnant drainage pits. Stool samples from GMC admissions demonstrated darting motility suggestive of Vibrio cholerae O1 biotype El Tor. While 13 water samples were deemed unsatisfactory for drinking, effective clinical management and mitigation measures prevented mortality.
Conclusion: The outbreak was driven by contaminated water infrastructure and poor environmental hygiene. Prompt surveillance, timely rehydration, and coordinated public health interventions effectively contained the outbreak.
Keywords Keywords: Cholera, outbreak investigation, public health measures, spot map, sanitary survey, Vibrio cholerae
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 8, Issue 3, May-June 2026
Published On 2026-06-08
View / Download PDF File

Share this



E-ISSN 2582-2160
CrossRef

CrossRef DOI prefix of IJFMR is 10.36948/ijfmr

Downloads
Research Paper Format Copyright Permission Form and Undertaking Form

All research papers published on this website are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and all rights belong to their respective authors/researchers.

CC-BY-SA Open Access

About IJFMR
Fees & Payment
Current Issue
Publication Archive 		Submit Research Paper
Track Submission Status
Publication Guidelines
Publication Ethics
Peer Review & Plagiarism 		Join as a Reviewer
Editors & Reviewers
Reviewer Referral Program
Get Reviewer Membership Certi. 		Website/Journal Policies
Usage Policy
Content Policies
Privacy Policy
Contact Us +91-9687-828-838 editor@ijfmr.com
Powered by Sky Research Publication and Journals