International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
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Volume 8 Issue 5
September-October 2026
Indexing Partners
Loving and Self-Worth: A Systematic Review of Self-Esteem and Love Styles Among Emerging Adults
| Author(s) | Ms. Khushi Ghawri, Ms. Poorva Dubey |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| Abstract | How people love and how they regard themselves are seldom independent. This review examines the relationship between self-esteem and love styles, the characteristic orientations toward romantic love first described by Lee (1973) and made measurable by Hendrick and Hendrick (1986), in young adults, a stage of life when romantic commitments and self-definition take shape together. Reporting followed the PRISMA 2020 guidance. Six databases were searched for peer-reviewed studies published between 2016 and 2026, written in English, available in full text, and appearing in first- or second-quartile (Q1/Q2) journals; fourteen studies met these criteria and were synthesised narratively. Across the evidence, self-esteem is associated fairly consistently with the anxious, possessive orientation known as mania, which tends to accompany lower self-worth, whereas the passionate, intimacy-seeking style of eros is more common among people whose self-regard is secure. The relationship is not a simple line of cause and effect. Attachment insecurity, narcissistic and dark personality traits, and gender each condition it, and longitudinal work indicates that relationship experiences shape self-esteem at least as forcefully as self-esteem shapes how young adults love. Self-esteem is therefore best read as one node in a wider network of self- and relationship-related processes rather than a single determinant of romantic style. The most pressing gap is the scarcity of studies that measure both constructs directly in the same young-adult sample. |
| Keywords | self-esteem, love styles, love attitudes, young adults, emerging adulthood, romantic relationships |
| Published In | Volume 8, Issue 4, July-August 2026 |
| Published On | 2026-08-28 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2026.v08i04.86648 |
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
CrossRef DOI prefix of IJFMR is 10.36948/ijfmr
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