International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
E-ISSN: 2582-2160
•
Impact Factor: 9.24
A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal
Home
Research Paper
Submit Research Paper
Publication Guidelines
Publication Charges
Upload Documents
Track Status / Pay Fees / Download Publication Certi.
Editors & Reviewers
View All
Join as a Reviewer
Get Membership Certificate
Current Issue
Publication Archive
Conference
Publishing Conf. with IJFMR
Upcoming Conference(s) ↓
Conferences Published ↓
DePaul-2026
IC-AIRCM-T3-2026
SPHERE-2025
AIMAR-2025
SVGASCA-2025
ICCE-2025
Chinai-2023
PIPRDA-2023
ICMRS'23
Contact Us
Plagiarism is checked by the leading plagiarism checker
Call for Paper
Volume 8 Issue 3
May-June 2026
Indexing Partners
The origin and formation mechanism of the Rajahmundry Trap Basalts of Andhra Pradesh, Concealed in mineralogical and textural characteristics
| Author(s) | Mr. Ganesh B, Prof. John Paul K, Dr. JayaRaj A. A, Dr. Israel Ch |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| Abstract | Basalts occurring in both Oceanic and continental environments are by far the largest and extensive igneous formations in the earth’s crust. Rajahmundry Trap Basalts are one among the widely recognized and investigated formations which is lying as boundary (K-T boundary) between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods. Five prominent outcrops of basalts with well-established and preserved stratigraphy have been identified. Samples were collected from three layers of basalt flows from each location and analyzed mineralogically, geochemically and texturally to arrive at a possible conclusion in regard to their Source of origin and mode of emplacement. Optical, X-ray diffraction and geochemical analyses were carried out for about 30 basalt samples. Olivine is present as phenocrysts of Forsterite and Fayalite, the end-members of the series. The essential minerals identified are olivine, Plagioclase feldspars, pyroxenes and accessory minerals are Quartz, Apatite, Ilmenite, Magnetite, K-feldspars, Stishovite. Microcrystalline minerals were identified under microscope, but minerals of cryptocrystalline size were identified by X-ray diffraction method. The mineralogical, chemical, and textural characters suggest the origin of magma for these basalt flows is in deep within the mantle probably the lower and transition zone. |
| Keywords | Mineralogy, Geochemistry, Texture, Mantle, X-ray diffraction, Stratigraphy and Optical. |
| Published In | Volume 7, Issue 6, November-December 2025 |
| Published On | 2025-11-19 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i06.60958 |
Share this

E-ISSN 2582-2160
CrossRef DOI is assigned to each research paper published in our journal.
IJFMR DOI prefix is
10.36948/ijfmr
Downloads
All research papers published on this website are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and all rights belong to their respective authors/researchers.
Powered by Sky Research Publication and Journals