International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
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Volume 8 Issue 5
September-October 2026
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Mathematical Modeling of Casson type Biofluid transport in a Gynecological reproductive-tract
| Author(s) | Ms. Kirthika R, Dr. Karthikeyan S |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| Abstract | Transport within the female reproductive tract is governed by the coupled action of ciliary activity, smooth-muscle contractility and luminal tubal fluid. The fallopian tube is a seromuscular organ with infundibular, ampullary, isthmic and intramural regions; coordinated ciliary motion, muscular activity and tubal fluid contribute to transport. This study develops a reduced-order continuum model in which a Casson-type constitutive law represents a yield-stress biological fluid. The incompressible continuity and Navier–Stokes equations are formulated in a two-dimensional deformable channel. A travelling-wave transformation, long-wavelength approximation and low-Reynolds-number limit reduce the PDE system to a nonlinear ODE boundary-value problem. The ODEs are written in first-order form and solved using classical fourth-order Runge–Kutta integration with a shooting procedure. Dimensionless parameters include Reynolds number, wave-number ratio, amplitude ratio and a Casson/yield-stress parameter. Illustrative computations demonstrate velocity-profile flattening, plug-region formation, pressure-gradient modulation, pressure rise and RK4 convergence. The framework is intended for mechanistic research on reproductive-tract transport and should not be interpreted as a clinical predictive model. |
| Keywords | Casson fluid, non-Newtonian flow, fallopian tube, oviduct, peristalsis, ciliary transport, reproductive tract, yield stress, travelling wave, long wavelength, low Reynolds number, Runge–Kutta, shooting method. |
| Field | Mathematics > Maths + Physics |
| Published In | Volume 8, Issue 5, September-October 2026 |
| Published On | 2026-09-11 |
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
CrossRef DOI prefix of IJFMR is 10.36948/ijfmr
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